Amid growing speculation over the future of the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting appears to be testing two parallel reform tracks that could redefine India’s film regulation framework. Sources indicate the formation of a high-level study group led by CBFC Chairman Prasoon Joshi, tasked with examining evolving audience sensibilities, particularly among Gen Z viewers. Simultaneously, the Ministry has circulated draft “model cinema regulations” for states, signaling a push toward regulatory standardisation.

However, conversations within the MIB suggest a deeper bureaucratic divide. One camp is said to favour a liberalised, classification-driven system aligned with global practices—expanding age-based categories and reducing subjective cuts. The opposing view leans toward retaining tighter content oversight, citing cultural sensitivities and political pressures.

The Joshi-led panel is expected to navigate this fault line, balancing creative freedom with regulatory caution. For the industry, the outcome could determine whether CBFC transitions toward a ratings-led regime or reinforces its legacy censorship architecture—albeit with cosmetic changes. Much may depend on how far the government is willing to trust audiences over institutions.